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Complement Hemolytic Activity, Total (CH50)
Test Name: | Complement Hemolytic Activity, Total (CH50) | ||
Epic Order Code: | LAB154 | ||
CPT Code: | 86162 | ||
Specimen(s) Type: | Serum; 1.0 mL | ||
Acceptable Container(s): | Top is red. | ||
Testing Schedule: | Monday-Friday | ||
Turn Around Time: | STAT: NA | ||
Routine: 1-3 days | |||
Collection Information: | No special patient preparation is required. Obtain specimen by standard collection procedures. | ||
Transport Information: | Deliver to lab immediately. All specimens must be signed into the laboratory. | ||
Reference Clients: | If unable to deliver to the lab immediately, centrifuge the specimen and remove serum from the red cells within 1 hour. Freeze serum immediately. Store and transport at -20° C within 7 days. If longer storage is required, store and transport the sample at -70° C for up to 28 days. | ||
Causes for Rejection: | Improperly labeled, incorrect container, contaminated, insufficient quantity, incorrect/delay in transport. | ||
Reference Range: | 23 - 60 U/mL | ||
Additional Information: | Low levels of total complement (total hemolytic complement: CH50) may occur during infections, disease exacerbation in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, and in patients with immune complex diseases such as glomerulonephritis. | ||
Undetectable levels suggest the possibility of a complement component deficiency. Individual complement component assays are useful to identify the specific deficiency. |